Amid the GOP’s Gas Stove Crusade, Natural Gas Bans Remain a Divisive Issue

Democrats tend to support a ban on the use of natural gas in new construction in their own community, but Republicans don’t
January 31, 2023 at 11:30 am UTC

While Republicansstoke the flames of a potential gas stove banthat the White House sayswon’t happen, the general public remains split over possible bans on natural gas hookups in new buildings within their communities, according to a new Morning Consultsurvey.

The Public Is Largely Split on Natural Gas Bans

Respondents were asked if they would support a ban on natural gas in new construction in their own community
2023年1月18日至19日,调查,representative sample of 2,125 U.S. adults, with an unweighted margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

Electric stovetops the main choice for adults, but half say they don’t work as well as gas alternatives

  • Among the general public, 42% said they would support a ban on the use of natural gas in new construction in their communities, including 56% of Democrats and 28% of Republicans. Overall, 39% of U.S. adults would oppose such a ban, including 56% of Republicans and 26% of Democrats. The figures were essentially unchanged from a 2021 Morning Consultsurvey.
  • Similarly, 55% currently use electric stovetops, and 43% use gas stoves — with virtually no partisan differences on the question, consistent withfindingsin 2021.
  • Within the next 10 years, 2 in 3 respondents said they are at least somewhat likely to consider purchasing an electric stovetop, while half and roughly a third, respectively, said the same of gas and induction stovetops.
  • Half of adults who said they were unlikely to consider purchasing an electric cooktop said a major reason was that it did not work as well as gas alternatives.

Many Gas Stove-Owning Parents Show Interest in Replacing Their Unit After Seeing Study Showing Link to Childhood Asthma

Gas stove owners were asked if they would be interested in replacing their unit after being informed of an RMI study that found that 1 in 8 cases of asthma in children were believed to be caused by natural gas stove pollution
Survey conducted Jan. 18-19, 2023, among a sample of 924 U.S. adults who own a gas stove, with an unweighted margin of error of +/-3 percentage points.

Gas stove study ignites debate on Capitol Hill

In the latest front of America’s culture war, Republican lawmakershave embraced debateover whether gas stoves are harmful to human health, after a recent peer-reviewedstudyfrom environmental think tank RMI grabbed headlines for suggesting the use of gas stoves could be responsible for 12.7% of childhood asthma cases across the country.

After gas stove owners were informed about the study in the survey, 59% of Democrats and 57% of parents said they would be interested in replacing their gas stoves. Among all U.S. adults who own gas stoves, 46% said they would be interested in doing the same, while 44% said they were not interested in replacing their units.

The study was published after Democratic lawmakerspenned a letterto the Consumer Product Safety Commission in late December asking the agency to consider requiring gas stoves to be sold with range hoods, include labels educating consumers about the risks of cooking with gas stoves and issue mandatory performance standards.

A CPSC commissioner later suggested a bancould be on the table, prompting a backlash from Republicans, with some going as far as introducinglegislationthat would essentially ban the federal government from banning them.

Since then, the agency’s chair, Alexander Hoehn-Saric, has goneon the recordto clarify that while research does indicate emissions from gas stoves can be hazardous, he is not looking into banning gas stoves, nor does the agency have any power to do so.

2023年1月18日至19日,调查,representative sample of 2,125 U.S. adults, with an unweighted margin of error of +/-2 percentage points.

Correction: An earlier version of this story misstated the share of Democrats who said they would oppose a ban on the use of natural gas in new construction in their communities. It is 26%.

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Julia Martinez
Analyst

Julia Martinez is an analyst at Morning Consult covering energy and the auto industry.@ByJuliaMartinez

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